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    Child maltreatment and adult psychopathology in an Irish context.

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    Authors
    Fitzhenry, Mark
    Harte, Elizabeth
    Carr, Alan
    Keenleyside, Mairi
    O'Hanrahan, Kevin
    White, Megan Daly
    Hayes, Jennifer
    Cahill, Paul
    Noonan, Hester
    O'Shea, Helen
    McCullagh, Avril
    McGuinness, Shaun
    Rodgers, Catherine
    Whelan, Neal
    Sheppard, Noel
    Browne, Stephen
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    Issue Date
    2015-07
    Keywords
    CHILD ABUSE
    CHILD WELFARE
    MENTAL HEALTH
    MENTAL ILLNESS
    
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    Citation
    Child maltreatment and adult psychopathology in an Irish context. 2015, 45:101-7 Child Abuse Negl
    Publisher
    Child abuse & neglect
    Journal
    Child abuse & neglect
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10147/560488
    DOI
    10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.04.021
    PubMed ID
    26026360
    Abstract
    One-hundred-ninety-nine adult mental health service users were interviewed with a protocol that included the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Structured Clinical Interviews for Axis I and II DSM-IV disorders, the Global Assessment of Functioning scale, the SCORE family assessment measure, the Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Appraisal Schedule, and the Readiness for Psychotherapy Index. Compared to a U.S. normative sample, Irish clinical cases had higher levels of maltreatment. Cases with comorbid axis I and II disorders reported more child maltreatment than those with axis I disorders only. There was no association between types of CM and types of psychopathology. Current family adjustment and service needs (but not global functioning and motivation for psychotherapy) were correlated with a CM history. It was concluded that child maltreatment may contribute to the development of adult psychopathology, and higher levels of trauma are associated with co-morbid personality disorder, greater service needs and poorer family adjustment. A history of child maltreatment should routinely be determined when assessing adult mental health service users, especially those with personality disorders and where appropriate evidence-based psychotherapy which addresses childhood trauma should be offered.
    Item Type
    Article
    Language
    en
    ISSN
    1873-7757
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.04.021
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