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    The impact of smoking status on the health status of heart failure patients.

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    Authors
    Conard, Mark W
    Haddock, C Keith
    Poston, Walker S Carlos
    Spertus, John A
    Affiliation
    Department of Behavioral Health, St James Hospital & Health Centers, Olympia, Fields, IL 60461, USA. mwc13c@gmail.com
    Issue Date
    2012-02-01T10:45:31Z
    MeSH
    Activities of Daily Living/classification/psychology
    Adult
    Aged
    Disease Progression
    Female
    Follow-Up Studies
    *Health Status
    Heart Failure/classification/*etiology/mortality/psychology
    Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data
    Humans
    Male
    Middle Aged
    Quality of Life/psychology
    Questionnaires
    Risk Adjustment
    Smoking/*adverse effects/mortality/psychology
    Survival Rate
    United States
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    Citation
    Congest Heart Fail. 2009 Mar-Apr;15(2):82-6.
    Journal
    Congestive heart failure (Greenwich, Conn.)
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10147/207816
    DOI
    10.1111/j.1751-7133.2009.00053.x
    PubMed ID
    19379454
    Abstract
    Smoking is a major risk factor for the development of heart failure (HF). Yet, little is known about smoking's effects on the health status of established HF patients. HF patients were recruited from outpatient clinics across North America. The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) was used to assess disease-specific health status. Smoking behaviors were classified as never having smoked, prior smoker, and as having smoked within the past 30 days. Risk-adjusted multivariable regression was used to evaluate the association of smoking status with baseline and 1-year KCCQ overall summary scores. Smoking was not associated with baseline health status. However, a significant effect was observed on 1-year health status among outpatients with HF with current smokers reporting significantly lower KCCQ scores than never smokers or ex-smokers. These findings highlight an additional adverse consequence of smoking in HF patients not previously discussed.
    Language
    eng
    ISSN
    1751-7133 (Electronic)
    1527-5299 (Linking)
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1111/j.1751-7133.2009.00053.x
    Scopus Count
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    St. James's Hospital

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